Kugenzura uruganda rwumupira

Kugenzura uruganda rwaimipirani igice cyingenzi cyo kwemeza ko ubwiza bwa valve bwujuje ubuziranenge nibisabwa. Ibikurikira nintangiriro irambuye kuburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura:

1. reba niba ubuso butagaragara bwujuje ibisabwa, niba igifuniko ari kimwe, nta kimenyetso gitemba, gukuramo nizindi nenge. Ibipimo by'ibipimo: Koresha ibikoresho byo gupima (nka Calipers vernier, micrometero, abategetsi, nibindi) kugirango upime ibipimo by'ingenzi bya valve, nka diameter y'umubiri wa valve, uburebure, inlet na outlet flange ibipimo, intera ihuza umwobo, n'ibindi, kugirango urebe ko bihuye nurwego rwo kwihanganira rwerekanwe mubishushanyo mbonera.
2. Ikizamini cyingutu Ikizamini cyimbaraga
Ikigereranyo: Muri rusange, amazi meza akoreshwa nkikizamini. Kubibirindiro bitemewe kuvugana namazi, umwuka ucanye cyangwa indi myuka ikwiye irashobora gukoreshwa.
Umuvuduko wikizamini: Mubisanzwe inshuro 1.5 umuvuduko wizina rya valve, ariko ntabwo uri munsi ya 0.3MPa. Uburyo bwikizamini: Shyira valve mubikoresho byipimisha, funga isohoka rya valve, wongere buhoro buhoro umuvuduko wumuvuduko wikizamini, ukomeze mugihe runaka (mubisanzwe iminota 5-10), hanyuma urebe niba hari imyanda cyangwa ibyuya mumazu ya valve, agasanduku kuzuza nibindi bice. Ikizamini cyo gupima ikizamini: Kububiko hamwe nibitangazamakuru byamazi, amazi akoreshwa nkikizamini; kuri valve hamwe nibitangazamakuru bya gaze, umwuka cyangwa izindi myuka ikoreshwa.
Umuvuduko wikizamini: Mubisanzwe inshuro 1,1 umuvuduko wizina rya valve. Uburyo bwikizamini: Nyuma yikizamini cyimbaraga zujuje ibyangombwa, fungura valve kumurongo runaka (muri rusange 1 / 4-1 / 2 yo gufungura byuzuye), hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro umuvuduko wumuvuduko wikizamini cyagenwe, ukomeze mugihe runaka (mubisanzwe iminota 15-30), hanyuma urebe niba hejuru yikimenyetso cya valve gitemba. Kuri valve ifite imiterere yo gufunga hejuru, ikizamini cyo hejuru cyo gufunga nacyo kirakenewe.
3. Ikizamini gikora
Hindura ibizamini byoroshye: Koresha intoki kugirango urebe niba uburyo bwo gufungura no gufunga byoroshye kandi niba hari jaming. Kumashanyarazi, pneumatike cyangwa hydraulic valve, ibizamini bya kure birakenewe binyuze mumikorere ijyanye no kugenzura niba ibikorwa byabo ari ukuri.
Ikizamini kiranga urujya n'uruza: Koresha ibikoresho byo gupima ibicuruzwa kugirango upime urujya n'uruza rwa valve ahantu hafunguye, shushanya umurongo uranga umurongo wa valve kugirango umenye niba ibiranga imigendekere yujuje ibisabwa.
4. Isesengura ryibikoresho
Isesengura rya Spectral: Koresha spekrometrike kugirango usesengure ibikoresho bya valve kugirango umenye ibigize imiti nyamukuru nibiyirimo kugirango umenye niba byujuje ubuziranenge bwibintu byerekanwe mubishushanyo mbonera.
Ikizamini gikomeye: Koresha igerageza rikomeye kugirango upime agaciro gakomeye k'ibice bitandukanye bya valve kugirango umenye niba ubukana bwibikoresho bwujuje ibisabwa kandi urebe ko valve ifite imbaraga zihagije kandi ikananirwa kwihanganira.